1





                                   FORM 10-Q

                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549


[x]              Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
                    of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

                  FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1997

                                       OR

[ ]               Transition pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
                     the Securities Exchange Act of 1934


                         COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-12616


                             SUN COMMUNITIES, INC.
             (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

            Maryland                                   38-2730780
    (State of Incorporation)               (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
                                           
       31700 Middlebelt Road               
             Suite 145                     
      Farmington Hills, Michigan                            48334
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)                 (Zip Code)
                                           
       Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (810) 932-3100

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes [X]  No [  ]

                     APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

16,287,686 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value as of July 31, 1997





                                 Page 1 of 14
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                             SUN COMMUNITIES, INC.

                                     INDEX
                                  ___________



                                                                           PAGES

PART I

Item 1.  Financial Statements:                                        

   Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1997 and
    December 31, 1996                                                        3

   Consolidated Statements of Income for the Periods
    Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996                                             4

   Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months
    Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996                                             5

   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                               6-7


Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial                 
             Condition and Results of Operations                           8-12



PART II
- -------

Item 4.    Submission of Matter to a Vote of Security Holders               13
                                                                            
Item 5.    Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges                              13

Item 6.(a) Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K                  13

Item 6.(b) Reports on Form 8-K                                              13

           Signatures                                                       14





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   3




                             SUN COMMUNITIES, INC.

                          CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                      JUNE 30, 1997 AND DECEMBER 31, 1996

                                 (IN THOUSANDS)
                                   __________


ASSETS 1997 1996 ------------ ----------- Investment in rental property, net $ 568,296 $ 558,278 Cash and cash equivalents 1,355 9,236 Investment in affiliates 12,972 5,103 Other assets 14,338 12,439 ----------- ----------- Total assets $ 596,961 $ 585,056 ============ =========== LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Liabilities: Debt $ 185,000 $ 185,000 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 8,987 7,718 Deposits and other liabilities 8,897 9,123 Distributions payable 9,244 -- ------------ ----------- Total liabilities 212,128 201,841 ------------ ----------- Minority interests 80,830 82,283 ------------ ----------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, none issued Common stock, $.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 15,977 and 15,389 issued and outstanding in 1997 and 1996, respectively 160 154 Paid-in capital 344,861 328,321 Officers' notes (11,773) (9,173) Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings (29,245) (18,370) ------------ ----------- Total stockholders' equity 304,003 300,932 ------------ ----------- Total liabilities and equity $ 596,961 $ 585,056 ============ ===========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 3 4 SUN COMMUNITIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 AND 1996 (IN THOUSANDS) ______________
FOR THE SIX FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 JUNE 30 ----------------------- ------------------------ 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- Revenues: Rental income $ 44,790 $ 29,254 $ 22,152 $ 17,259 Interest and other income 1,836 1,337 1,081 890 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- Total revenues 46,626 30,591 23,233 18,149 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- Expenses: Property operating and maintenance 10,197 6,483 5,050 3,862 Real estate taxes 3,740 2,266 1,877 1,398 General and administrative 2,196 1,525 1,118 826 Depreciation and amortization 9,777 6,510 4,956 3,750 Interest 6,799 4,704 3,354 2,666 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- Total expenses 32,709 21,488 16,355 12,502 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- Income before extraordinary item and minority interests 13,917 9,103 6,878 5,647 Extraordinary item, early extinguishment of debt -- (6,896) -- (6,896) ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- Income before minority interest 13,917 2,207 6,878 (1,249) Less income allocated to minority interests: Preferred OP Units 1,252 417 626 417 Common OP Units 1,650 328 805 (191) ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- Net income $ 11,015 $ 1,462 $ 5,447 $ (1,475) ========== ========== ========== ======== Earnings per share: Income before extraordinary item $ .70 $ .62 $ .34 $ .32 Extraordinary item -- (.49) -- (.42) ---------- ---------- ---------- -------- Net income $ .70 $ .13 $ .34 $ (.10) ========== ========== ========== ======== Distributions declared per common share outstanding $ .94 $ 1.365 $ .47 $ .455 ========== ========== ========== ======== Weighted average common shares outstanding 15,778 12,250 15,924 14,064 ========== ========== ========== ========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. 4 5 SUN COMMUNITIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 AND 1996 (IN THOUSANDS) __________
1997 1996 ----------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 11,015 $ 1,462 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Income allocated to minority interests 1,650 328 Extraordinary item, net of prepayment penalties -- 1,390 Depreciation and amortization costs 9,777 6,510 Deferred financing costs 77 158 (Increase) decrease in other assets (2,402) 1,358 Increase in accounts payable and other liabilities 1,670 6,886 ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by operating activities 21,787 18,092 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from investing activities: Investment in rental properties (19,318) (58,115) Investment in affiliates (7,869) 74 Officer note (2,600) -- ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities (29,787) (58,041) ---------- ---------- Cash flows from financing activities: Distributions (16,376) (11,094) Proceeds from borrowings -- 180,000 Repayments on borrowings -- (238,490) Net proceeds from sale of common stock -- 117,874 Stock options and dividend reinvestment plan 16,546 2,977 Payments for deferred financing costs (51) (209) ---------- ---------- Net cash provided by financing activities 119 51,058 ---------- ---------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (7,881) 11,109 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 9,236 121 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 1,355 $ 11,230 ========== ========== Supplemental Information: OP units issued for rental properties -- $ 39,959 Debt assumed for rental properties -- 131,435
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements 5 6 SUN COMMUNITIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ________ 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION: These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Sun Communities, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the "Company"), have been prepared pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") rules and regulations and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto of the Company as of December 31, 1996. The following notes to consolidated financial statements present interim disclosures as required by the SEC. The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the interim financial statements. All such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period financial statements to conform with current period presentation. 2. RENTAL PROPERTY: The following summarizes rental property (in thousands):
June 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ---------------- --------------- Land $ 60,929 $ 58,943 Land improvements and buildings 529,262 510,726 Furniture, fixtures, equipment 11,062 9,826 Property under development 6,878 9,318 --------------- -------------- 608,131 588,813 Accumulated depreciation (39,835) (30,535) --------------- -------------- Rental property, net $ 568,296 $ 558,278 =============== ==============
3. NOTES RECEIVABLE: Included in other assets at June 30, 1997 and 1996 are $4.2 million of second and third mortgage notes collateralized by manufactured housing communities located in Alberta, Canada bearing interest at an average rate of 17 percent. The officers' notes are 10 year, LIBOR + 1.75% notes, collateralized by 500,000 shares of the Company's common stock with personal liability up to approximately $7.2 million. 6 7 SUN COMMUNITIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ________ 4. DEBT: The following table sets forth certain information regarding debt at June 30, 1997 (in thousands): Secured term loan, interest at LIBOR plus 1.50%, due November 1, 1997 $ 35,000 Senior notes, interest at 7.375%, due May 1, 2001 65,000 Senior notes, interest at 7.625%, due May 1, 2003 85,000 ----------- $ 185,000 =========== 5. OTHER INCOME: The components of other income are as follows (in thousands):
Six Months Ended Three Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- ------ Interest: Notes and mortgages $ 962 $ 742 $ 526 $ 376 Other 213 339 89 300 Other property revenues 279 226 127 114 Equity earnings - Sun Home Services, Inc. ("SHS") 382 30 339 100 -------- -------- -------- ------ $ 1,836 $ 1,337 $ 1,081 $ 890 ======== ======== ======== ======
7 8 SUN COMMUNITIES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ________ OVERVIEW The following discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and Notes thereto. Capitalized terms are used as defined elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 For the six months ended June 30, 1997, net income before minority interests increased by 52.9 percent from $9.1 million to $13.9, when compared to the six months ended June 30, 1996. The increase was due to increased revenues of $16.0 million while expenses increased by $11.2 million. Rental income increased by $15.5 million from $29.3 million to $44.8 million or 53.1 percent, due to acquisitions ($13.6 million), lease up of sites ($.7 million) and increases in rents and other community revenues ($1.2 million). Other income increased by $.5 million from $1.3 million to $1.8 million or 37.3 percent due primarily to increased interest income and improved results at SHS. Property operating and maintenance increased by $3.7 million from $6.5 million to $10.2 million or 57.3 percent due primarily to acquisitions ($3.2 million). Real estate taxes increased by $1.5 million from $2.3 million to $3.8 million or 65.0 percent due primarily to acquisitions ($1.3 million). General and administrative expenses increased by $.7 million from $1.5 million to $2.2 million or 44.0 percent due primarily to increased staffing to manage the growth of the company. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues declined from 5.0 percent to 4.7 percent as a result of economies of scale resulting from the company's growth. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") increased by $10.2 million from $20.3 million to $30.5 million or 50.0 percent. EBITDA declined as a percentage of revenues from 66.4 percent to 65.4 percent, primarily due to increased real estate taxes as a percentage of total revenues. Depreciation and amortization increased by $3.3 million from $6.5 million to $9.8 million or 50.2 percent due primarily to acquisitions. Interest expense increased by $2.1 million from $4.7 million to $6.8 million or 44.5 percent primarily due to increased average debt outstanding. The extraordinary item in the six months ended June 30, 1996 results from the early extinguishment of debt and includes prepayment penalties and related deferred financing costs. 8 9 SUN COMMUNITIES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ________ Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 Rental income increased by $4.9 million from $17.3 million to $22.2 million or 28.4 percent, due to acquisitions ($4.0 million), lease up of sites ($.3 million) and increases in rents and other community revenues ($.6 million). Property operating and maintenance increased by $1.2 million from $3.9 million to $5.1 million or 30.8 percent, due primarily to acquisitions ($1.0 million). Real estate taxes increased by $.5 million from $1.4 million to $1.9 million or 34.3 percent due primarily to acquisitions ($.4 million). General and administrative expenses increased by $.3 million from $.8 million to $1.1 million or 35.3 percent, due primarily to increased staffing to manage the growth of the company. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues increased from 4.6 percent to 4.8 percent. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") increased by $3.1 million from $12.1 million to $15.2 million or 25.9 percent. EBITDA declined as a percentage of revenues from 66.5 percent to 65.4 percent. Depreciation and amortization increased by $1.2 million from $3.8 million to $5.0 million or 32.2 percent due primarily to acquisitions. Interest expense increased by $.7 million from $2.7 million to $3.4 million or 25.8 percent due to increased debt outstanding. The extraordinary item in the three months ended June 30, 1996 results from the early extinguishment of debt and includes prepayment penalties and related deferred financing costs. 9 10 SUN COMMUNITIES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ________ SAME PROPERTY INFORMATION The following table reflects property-level financial information as of and for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. The "Same Property" data represents information regarding the operation of communities owned as of January 1, 1996. Site, occupancy, and rent data for those communities is presented as of the last day of each period presented. The table excludes the 1,200 sites where the Company's interest is in the form of a shared appreciation mortgage note.
SAME PROPERTY TOTAL PORTFOLIO ------------------------ ------------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Property revenues, including other $ 25,096 $ 23,579 $ 45,069 $ 29,480 --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Property operating expenses: Property operating and maintenance 4,833 4,516 10,197 6,483 Real estate taxes 1,929 1,750 3,740 2,266 --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Property operating expenses 6,762 6,266 13,937 8,749 --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Property EBITDA $ 18,334 $ 17,313 $ 31,132 $ 20,731 ========= ========== ========== ========== Number of properties 52 52 84 77 Developed sites 17,535 16,970 30,400 27,380 Occupied sites 16,511 16,137 28,133 25,701 Occupancy % 94.2% 95.1% 94.7%(1) 95.4%(1) Weighted average monthly rent per site $ 249 $ 237 $ 255 (1) $ 247 (1) Sites available for development 1,732 2,643 3,312 2,872 Sites in development 398 624 736 643
(1) Occupancy % and weighted average rent relates to manufactured housing sites, excluding recreational vehicle sites. On a same property basis, property revenues increased by $1.5 million from $23.6 million to $25.1 million, or 6.4 percent, due primarily to increases in rents and occupancy related charges including water and property tax pass through. Also contributing to revenue growth was the increase of 374 leased sites at June 30, 1997 compared to June 30, 1996. Property operating expenses increased by $.5 million from $6.3 million to $6.8 million, or 7.9 percent, due to increased occupancies and costs and increases in assessments and millage rates by local taxing authorities. Property EBITDA increased by $1.0 million from $17.3 million to $18.3 million, or 5.9 percent. 10 11 SUN COMMUNITIES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ________ LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $7.9 million to $1.4 million at June 30, 1997 compared to $9.2 million at December 31, 1996 primarily because cash used in investing activities exceeded cash provided by operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $3.7 million to $21.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 compared to $18.1 million for the same period in 1996. Net income before depreciation and amortization, minority interests and extraordinary item increased by $12.8 million which was offset by $9.1 million of increases in other assets and liabilities. Net cash used in investing activities was $29.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 compared to $58.0 million for the same period in 1996. $38.8 million of this decrease was due to acquisition related activities with the remaining balance attributable to the Company's investment in affiliates and officer note. Net cash provided by financing activities was $.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997 due to the proceeds from the sale of common stock pursuant to the Company's Dividend Reinvestment Plan exceeding the distributions paid to Common OP Unit holders. For the same period in 1996, net cash provided by financing activities was $51.1 million due to proceeds received from the sale of stock and debt offset by debt repayments. The Company expects to meet its short-term liquidity requirements generally through its working capital provided by operating activities and proceeds from the Company's Dividend Reinvestment Plan. The Company considers these sources to be adequate and anticipates they will continue to be adequate to meet operating requirements, capital improvements, investment in site development, and payment of distributions by the Company in accordance with REIT requirements in both the short and long term. The Company expects to meet certain long-term liquidity requirements such as scheduled debt maturities and property acquisitions through the issuance of equity or debt securities, or interests in the Sun Communities Operating Limited Partnership. The Company can also meet these requirements by utilizing its $75 million line of credit which bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.25% and is due November 1, 1999. At June 30, 1997, the Company's debt to total market capitalization approximated 22% (assuming conversion of all Common and Preferred OP Units to shares of common stock), with a weighted average maturity of approximately 4.1 years and a weighted average interest rate of 7.5%. Recurring capital expenditures approximated $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 1997. 11 12 SUN COMMUNITIES, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ________ OTHER Funds from operations ("FFO") is defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT") as "net income (computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles) excluding gains (or losses) from debt restructuring and sales of property, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures." Industry analysts consider FFO to be an appropriate supplemental measure of the operating performance of an equity REIT primarily because the computation of FFO excludes historical cost depreciation as an expense and thereby facilitates the comparison of REITs which have different cost bases in their assets. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, whereas real estate values have instead historically risen or fallen based upon market conditions. FFO does not represent cash flow from operations as defined by generally accepted accounting principles and is a supplemental measure of performance that does not replace net income as a measure of performance or net cash provided by operating activities as a measure of liquidity. In addition, FFO is not intended as a measure of a REIT's ability to meet debt principal repayments and other cash requirements, nor as a measure of working capital. The following table calculates FFO for the periods ended June 30, 1997 and 1996:
(IN THOUSANDS) FOR THE SIX MONTHS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30 ENDED JUNE 30 1997 1996 1997 1996 ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- Income before allocation to minority interests $ 13,917 $ 9,103 $ 6,878 $ 5,647 Add depreciation and amortization, net of corporate office depreciation 9,717 6,475 4,926 3,730 Deduct distribution to Preferred OP Units (1,252) (417) (626) (417) --------- ---------- ----------- ---------- Funds from operations $ 22,382 $ 15,161 $ 11,178 $ 8,960 ========= ========== =========== ========== Weighted average shares and common OP units outstanding 18,144 14,064 18,282 16,363 ========= ========== =========== ========== FFO, per share/unit $ 1.23 $ 1.08 $ 0.61 $ 0.55 ========= ========== =========== ==========
12 13 PART II ITEM 4. - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS On May 29, 1997, the Company held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The following matters were voted upon at the meeting: (a) The election of two directors to serve until the 2000 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until their respective successors shall be elected and shall qualify. The results of the election appear below:
VOTES AGAINST ABSTENTIONS OR NAME VOTES FOR OR WITHHELD BROKER NON-VOTES ---- --------- ----------- ---------------- Ted J. Simon 10,840,419 0 20,259 Paul D. Lapides 10,846,477 0 14,201
(b) An amendment to the Company's Charter as follows: (i) amend Article VII, Section 7 to make that section specifically subject to Article VII, Section 20 of the Company's Charter. (ii) Amend Article VII, Section 20 to change the word "capital" to "common, preferred, or any other class of equity".
VOTES FOR VOTES AGAINST OR WITHHELD ABSTENTIONS OR BROKER NON-VOTES --------- ------------------------- ------------------------------- 10,694,399 42,148 124,131
ITEM 5. - RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES The Company's ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the years December 31, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 and 1996, and the six months ended June 30, 1997 were 1.05:1, 1.05:1, 2.79:1, 3.03:1, 2.49:1, and 2.49:1, respectively. ITEM 6.(A) - EXHIBITS REQUIRED BY ITEM 601 OF REGULATION S-K EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - ----------- ----------- 12.1 Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges Financial Data Schedule ITEM 6.(B) - REPORTS ON FORM 8-K The Company did not file any reports on Form 8-K during the period covered by this Form 10-Q. 13 14 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Dated: August 12, 1997 SUN COMMUNITIES, INC. BY: /s/ Gary A. Shiffman --------------------- Gary A. Shiffman, President BY: /s/ Jeffrey P. Jorissen ------------------------ Jeffrey P. Jorissen, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary 14 15 EXHIBIT INDEX
PAGE FILED NUMBER EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION HEREWITH HEREIN - ----------- ----------- -------- ------ 12.1 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges X 27 Financial Data Schedule X
15
   1



                                  EXHIBIT 12.1

               COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
    AND RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED DIVIDENDS

                   The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the Company
(including its predecessor-in-interest, Sundance Enterprises, Inc., the
partnerships affiliated with Sundance Enterprises, Inc., and the Company's
subsidiaries and majority-owned partnerships) presents the relationship of the
Company's earnings to its fixed charges.  "Earnings" as used in the
computation, is based on net income (loss) from continuing operations (which
includes a charge to income for depreciation and amortization expense) before
income taxes, plus fixed charges.  "Fixed charges" is comprised of (i) interest
charges, whether expensed or capitalized, and (ii) amortization of loan costs
and discounts or premiums relating to indebtedness of the Company and its
subsidiaries and majority-owned partnerships, excluding in all cases items
which would be or are eliminated in consolidation.



YEAR ENDED 6 MONTHS DECEMBER 31, ENDED ---------------------------------------------------------- 6/30/97 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------- (unaudited, in thousands) Earnings: Net income (loss) $ 13,917 $ 21,953 (1) $ 13,591 $ 8,924 $ 288 $ 272 Add fixed charges other than capitalized interest 6,799 11,277 6,420 4,894 5,280 5,522 --------- -------- --------- ---------- ------- ------- $ 20,716 $ 33,230 $ 20,011 $ 13,818 $ 5,568 $ 5,794 ======= ======== ========= ========== ======= ======= Fixed Charges: Interest expense $ 6,799 $ 11,277 $ 6,420 $ 4,894 $ 5,280 $ 5,522 Preferred OP distribution 1,252 1,670 --- --- --- --- Capitalized interest 255 380 192 58 --- --- ------- ------ -------- --------- ------- ------- Total fixed charges $ 8,306 $ 13,327 $ 6,612 $ 4,952 $ 5,280 $ 5,522 ======= ======= ======== ========= ======= ======= Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges: 2.49:1 2.49:1 3.03:1 2.79:1 1.05:1 1.05:1
(1) Before extraordinary item
 

5 1,000 3-MOS DEC-31-1997 JAN-01-1997 JUN-30-1997 1,355 0 0 0 0 0 608,131 39,835 596,961 0 185,000 0 0 160 303,843 596,961 0 46,626 0 13,937 0 0 6,799 13,917 0 13,917 0 0 0 11,015 .70 .70